228. Tashahhud Dua (Attahiyat Lillahi Wa Salawatu)
Tashahhud Dua in Arabic
اَلتَّحِيَّاتُ لِلَّهِ، وَالصَّلَوَاتُ، وَالطَّيِّبَاتُ، اَلسَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ، السَّلَامُ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلَى عِبَادِ اللَّهِ الصَّالِحِينَ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُوْلُهُ
Tashahhud Dua English Transliteration
Attahiyyaatu lillaahi wassalawaatu, wattayyibaatu, assalaamu 'alayka 'ayyuhan-Nabiyyu wa rahmatullaahi wa barakaatuhu, assalaamu 'alaynaa wa 'alaa 'ibaadillaahis-saaliheen. 'Ash-hadu 'an laa 'ilaaha 'illAllahu wa 'ash-hadu 'anna Muhammadan 'abduhu wa Rasooluhu
Tashahhud Dua English Translation
All greetings of humility are for Allah, and all prayers and goodness. Peace be upon you, O Prophet, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings. Peace be upon us and upon the righteous slaves of Allah. I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship but Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His slave and His Messenger.
Tashahood was narrated by various companions (with different wordings). Ibn Mas'ud (RA) said, We used to pray behind the Prophet (ﷺ) and used to say: "As-Salaamu 'Al-Allah. Peace be upon Allah. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Allah himself is As-Salam (Name of Allah), so you should say: (The dua is mentioned above)
Hadith about the Dua
Arabic Text
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا مُغِيرَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا شَقِيقُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، قَالَ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ كُنَّا نُصَلِّي خَلْفَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَنَقُولُ السَّلاَمُ عَلَى اللَّهِ. فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم " إِنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ السَّلاَمُ وَلَكِنْ قُولُوا التَّحِيَّاتُ لِلَّهِ وَالصَّلَوَاتُ وَالطَّيِّبَاتُ، السَّلاَمُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ، السَّلاَمُ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلَى عِبَادِ اللَّهِ الصَّالِحِينَ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ " .
Narrated `Abdullah: We used to pray behind the Prophet (ﷺ) and used to say: "As-Salamu 'Al-Allah. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Allah himself is As-Salam (Name of Allah), so you should say: 'at-Tahiyatu lil-lahi was-sala-watu wattaiyibatu, as-salamu `alaika aiyyuha-n-nabiyyu wa rahmatu-l-lahi wa barakatuhu, as-salamu `alaina wa `ala `ibadi-l-lahi as-salihin. Ashhadu an la ilaha il-lallah, wa ash-hadu anna Muhammadan `abduhu wa rasuluhu."' [Bukhari: 7381]
Benefits of Tashahhud Dua (Attahiyat Lillahi Wa Salawatu)
This tashahhud dua in salah brings peace, affirms faith, and connects a Muslim with Allah and His Prophet, making every attahiyat in namaz full of Barakah and acceptance.
- Attahiyat lillahi wa salawatu affirms the oneness of Allah and true Iman.
- Tashahhud in salah brings peace and Barakah to all muslims and righteous people.
- Attahiyat dua connects a believer’s heart with Prophet Muhammad and his Ummah.
- Tahiyat akhir in namaz helps muslims gain reward and acceptance for their salah.
- Attahiyat meaning reminds every muslim to stay humble and thankful in every prayer.
When to Recite Tashahhud Dua
The tashahhud dua is recited in every salah, bringing Barakah and peace, showing our Iman and love for the Prophet, and asking Allah for mercy in every muslim prayer.
- In every salah after the second rakah, muslims recite the tashahhud dua in sitting.
- When reaching the tahiyat akhir in namaz, use attahiyat lillahi wa salawatu for Barakah.
- During tasyahud awal in four-rakah prayers, say the attahiyat dua before moving to next part.
- After finishing sujood in salah, recite attahiyat full for peace and forgiveness.
- While teaching kids attahiyat in english, help them learn this dua in salah for strong Iman.
How to perform Tashahhud Dua
The tashahhud dua is recited in every Salah during the sitting position, showing respect and love for Allah and His Messenger. This attahiyat lillahi dua is a key part of namaz, and every Muslim should know how to say it with a clean heart and full focus.
- Sit in the right way for tashahhud in salah, with your right hand on your right thigh and left hand on your left thigh.
- When you reach the sitting after sujood, start reciting attahiyat lillahi wa salawatu with a soft voice.
- Move your finger gently while saying ash-hadu an la ilaha illallah as a sign of strong Iman.
- Make sure to finish the attahiyat full before moving to the next part of your namaz for Barakah.
- After saying the tashahhud dua, send durood upon the Prophet as taught in islamic prayers.
Summary
The tashahhud dua known as Attahiyat Lillahi Wa Salawatu is recited in every Salah after sujood. In this dua, Muslims send peace to the Prophet, ask Barakah for all, and declare the oneness of Allah and that Muhammad is His Messenger. This attahiyat dua is a masnoon dua found in Bukhari.
Saying tashahhud in salah is Fard and brings more Iman and Amal in every muslim prayer. The attahiyat meaning shows respect and love for Allah and His Prophet. This dua in salah helps Muslims remember their faith and keeps their namaz strong and full of Barakah.