308. Dua for Death and Patience (Masnun Dua)

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Dua for Death and Patience in Arabic

إِنَّ لِلَّهِ مَا أَخَذَ وَلَهُ مَا أَعْطَى وَكُلٌّ عِنْدَهُ بِأَجَلٍ مُسَمًّى

Dua for Death and Patience English Transliteration

Inna lillaahi maa 'akhadha, wa lahu maa 'a'taa, wa kullun 'indahu bi'ajalin musamma

Dua for Death and Patience English Translation

Whatever Allah takes is His, and whatever He gives is His, and everything with Him has a limited fixed term (in this world).

Narrated by Usama bin Zaid (RA): We were with the Prophet (ﷺ) when suddenly there came to him a messenger from one of his daughters who was asking him to come and see her son who was dying. The Prophet (ﷺ) said (to the messenger), (The dua is Mentioned above). So order her to be patient and hope for Allah's reward.

Hadith about the Dua

Arabic Text

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ الأَحْوَلِ، عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيِّ، عَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ، قَالَ كُنَّا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِذْ جَاءَهُ رَسُولُ إِحْدَى بَنَاتِهِ يَدْعُوهُ إِلَى ابْنِهَا فِي الْمَوْتِ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ ارْجِعْ فَأَخْبِرْهَا أَنَّ لِلَّهِ مَا أَخَذَ، وَلَهُ مَا أَعْطَى، وَكُلُّ شَىْءٍ عِنْدَهُ بِأَجَلٍ مُسَمًّى، فَمُرْهَا فَلْتَصْبِرْ وَلْتَحْتَسِبْ ‏"‏‏.‏ فَأَعَادَتِ الرَّسُولَ أَنَّهَا أَقْسَمَتْ لَتَأْتِيَنَّهَا، فَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَقَامَ مَعَهُ سَعْدُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ وَمُعَاذُ بْنُ جَبَلٍ، فَدُفِعَ الصَّبِيُّ إِلَيْهِ وَنَفْسُهُ تَقَعْقَعُ كَأَنَّهَا فِي شَنٍّ فَفَاضَتْ عَيْنَاهُ فَقَالَ لَهُ سَعْدٌ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏"‏ هَذِهِ رَحْمَةٌ جَعَلَهَا اللَّهُ فِي قُلُوبِ عِبَادِهِ، وَإِنَّمَا يَرْحَمُ اللَّهُ مِنْ عِبَادِهِ الرُّحَمَاءَ ‏"‏‏.‏

Translation

Narrated Usama bin Zaid: We were with the Prophet (ﷺ) when suddenly there came to him a messenger from one of his daughters who was asking him to come and see her son who was dying. The Prophet (ﷺ) said (to the messenger), "Go back and tell her that whatever Allah takes is His, and whatever He gives is His, and everything with Him has a limited fixed term (in this world). So order her to be patient and hope for Allah's reward." But she sent the messenger to the Prophet (ﷺ) again, swearing that he should come to her. So the Prophet got up, and so did Sa`d bin 'Ubada and Mu`adh bin Jabal (and went to her). When the child was brought to the Prophet (ﷺ) his breath was disturbed in his chest as if it were in a water skin. On that the eyes of the Prophet (ﷺ) became flooded with tears, whereupon Sa`d said to him, "O Allah's Messenger (ﷺ)! What is this?" The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "This is mercy which Allah has put in the heart of His slaves, and Allah bestows His mercy only on those of His slaves who are merciful (to others)." [Bukhari: 7377]

Benefits of Death Dua and Patience (Inna Lillahi)

This masnun dua reminds Muslims that all things belong to Allah and every loss has a set time, helping hearts find patience and trust in Allah’s plan during hard moments of death.

  • Muslims say inna lillahi to show full trust in Allah’s Qadr and wisdom.
  • This death dua brings sabr and peace to hearts when someone passes away.
  • Saying innalillahiwainnailaihirojiun helps Muslims accept Allah’s will.
  • Dua for patience in Islam gives hope and Barakah in times of sadness.
  • Remembering this masnoon dua keeps Iman strong and Amal steady in every loss.

When to Recite Death Dua and Patience (Masnun Dua)

This death dua reminds us that all things belong to Allah, helping hearts find patience and Sabr when facing loss, and guiding Muslims to trust Allah’s plan with every test and every blessing.

  • When hearing news of a Muslim’s death, recite inna lillahi for patience and Barakah.
  • At times of giving condolences message Islam, use this dua for sabr and comfort.
  • After losing a loved one, Muslims say this death dua to remember Allah’s Qadr.
  • While visiting a grieving family, offer this dua for patience in Islamic way.
  • When reflecting on Islamic quotes on death, recite this dua for strength and Iman.

How to perform Death Dua for Patience

This death dua teaches us to trust Allah’s plan and find sabr when someone passes away. It is a masnun dua that brings calm and helps Muslims remember everything belongs to Allah.

  • When you hear about a death, say inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi rajiun with this dua for patience.
  • At the home of the grieving family, gently recite this dua for sabr and remind them of Allah’s mercy.
  • During condolences message Islam, share this Islamic quotes on death to give hope and comfort.
  • After salah, include this dua in your zikr Allah to ask for patience in Islam and strong Iman.
  • While talking to children, explain this hadith on patience and help them learn this masnoon dua.

Summary

The Dua for Death and Patience is a well-known death dua that reminds us everything belongs to Allah and every life has a set time. When someone says innalillahiwainnailaihirojiun, it helps the heart find sabr and trust in Allah’s Qadr. This masnun dua is often used as condolences message Islam teaches.

This dua for patience gives hope and helps Muslims accept loss with Iman. It is a simple amal that brings Barakah and peace to the heart. Saying this dua when someone dies shows belief in Allah’s plan and helps the family stay strong.

Frequently Ask & Question

Muslims say innalillahiwainnailaihirojiun when someone dies. This means we all belong to Allahand will go back to Him. It is a simple and kind way to give condolences and remember that life and death are from Allah.

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